Monday, July 30, 2012

က်ေနာ္ျဖတ္သန္းခဲ့ရေသာ " ေလးျဖဴ "

ေလးျဖဴရဲ ့မႏ ၱေလးမွာ ေက်ာင္းတတ္တုန္းက ဘ၀ ေလးကို ေရးထားတာပါ...

http://www.scribd.com/doc/6592627/Days-IVe-Been-Together-With-Lay-Phyu

Saturday, July 28, 2012

What is Indie rock???

Indie rock is a genre of alternative rock that originated in the United Kingdom and the United States in the 1980s. Indie rock is extremely diverse, with sub-genres that include indie pop, grunge, jangle pop, C86, and lo-fi, among others. Originally used to describe record labels, the term became associated with the music they produced and was initially used interchangeably with alternative rock. As grunge and punk revival bands in the US, and then Britpop bands in the UK, broke into the mainstream in the 1990s, it came to be used to identify those acts that retained an outsider and underground and less testosterone-driven perspective. In the 2000s, as a result of changes in the music industry and the growing importance of the Internet, a number of indie rock acts began to enjoy commercial success, leading to questions about its meaningfulness as a term.

Indie rock, derived from "independent", describes the small and relatively low-budget labels on which it is released and the do-it-yourself attitude of the bands and artists involved. Although distribution deals are often struck with major corporate companies, these labels and the bands they host have attempted to retain their autonomy, leaving them free to explore sounds, emotions and subjects of limited appeal to large, mainstream audiences.^[1] The influences and styles of the artists has been extremely diverse, including punk, psychedelia, rock and country.^[2] The terms alternative rock and indie rock were used interchangeably in the 1980s, but after many alternative bands followed Nirvana into the mainstream in the early 1990s it began to be used to distinguish those bands, working in a variety of styles, that did not pursue or achieve commercial success.^[1]

Allmusic identifies indie rock as including a number of styles that are: "too sensitive and melancholy; too soft and delicate; too dreamy and hypnotic; too personal and intimately revealing in its lyrics; too low-fidelity and low-budget in its production; too angular in its melodies and riffs; too raw, skronky and abrasive, wrapped in too many sheets of Sonic Youth/Dinosaur Jr./Pixies/Jesus & Mary Chain-style guitar noise; too oblique and fractured in its song structures; too influenced by experimental or otherwise unpopular musical styles." Linked by an ethos more than a musical approach, the indie rock movement encompassed a wide range of styles, from hard-edged, grunge-influenced bands, through do-it-yourself experimental bands like Pavement, to punk-folk singers such as Ani DiFranco.^[3] Many countries have developed an extensive local indie scene, flourishing with bands with enough popularity to survive inside the respective country, but virtually unknown outside them.^[4]
Indie rock has been identified as a reaction against the "macho" culture that developed in alternative rock in the aftermath of Nirvana's success.^[1] It has been noted that indie rock has a relatively high proportion of female artists compared with preceding rock genres, a tendency exemplified by the development of the feminist-informed Riot Grrrl music of acts like Bikini Kill, Bratmobile, 7 Year Bitch, Team Dresch and Huggy Bear.^[5]

Indie rock
Stylistic origins	Punk rock, New Wave, hardcore punk, post-punk, alternative rock
Cultural origins	Early 1980s, United Kingdom, United States and Canada
Typical instruments	Guitar, bass, drums, keyboard, vocals
Mainstream popularity	High in North America, Japan and the United Kingdom since the late 2000s
Subgenres
Indie pop, grunge, jangle pop, C86, garage punk, post-punk revival, lo-fi music, Baroque pop, dream pop, noise pop, noise rock, dance-punk, riot grrrl, emo, sadcore, post-rock, space rock, math rock, New Weird America
Fusion genres
Indie electronic - indie folk indie dance - new rave - grindie - hipster hop
Regional scenes
Largely global: England – Ireland – Scotland – Wales – US – Canada – Sweden – Japan – Australia – Indonesia – France – Turkey
Other topics
Timeline of alternative rock, DIY ethic

Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia မွကူးယူေဖာ္ျပသည္။

^{(Ref ; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indie_rock)}

^{................................. :-) .......................................}

Tuesday, July 24, 2012

Alternative Rock History

ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ ေရာ့ခ္ဂီတဟာ အျခားေသာေရာ့ခ္ဂီတမ်ားစြာလို မည္သည့္ ဂီတအမ်ိဳးအစားန့ဲ အံမ၀င္တဲ့ ဂီတ တစ္ခုျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ဘယ္လိုပဲျဖစ္ေနပါေစ သူတို့ရဲနည္းစနစ္ပိုင္းဆိုင္ ရာ အဓိပၸါယ္ဖြင့္ဆိုခ်က္ေတြ အရေတာ့ အျခားေသာ ေရာ့ခ္ဂီတမ်ားထက္ သူတို့ကို ပန့္ခ္ေရာ့ခ့္ကေန ဆင္းသက္တယ္လို ့ေျပာႏိုင္ပါတယ္။ သူတို့နဲ့ အဓိပၸါယ္ဖြင့္ဆိုခ်က္ မတူညီ အံမ၀င္ေပမယ့္လည္း အျခားေသာ ေရာ့ခ္ဂီတမ်ိဳးကြဲမ်ားစြာကို လည္း ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ေခါင္းစဥ္ ေအာက္မွာ သြပ္သြင္းျခင္းခံရပါတယ္။

ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗိဂီတဟာ ၁၉၉၀ ခုႏွစ္ေတြမွာစတင္ေပၚျပဴလာ ျဖစ္လာေပမယ့္လည္း သူတို့ဟာ ဒီထက္အေစာ ၾကီးကတည္းက ေပၚေပါက္လာခဲ့ျပီးျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ Nirvanaအဖြဲ ့ဟာ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ ဂီတကို ဂီတပင္မေရစီးေၾကာင္းထဲ ေခၚေဆာင္မလာခင္ကတည္းက ဒီဂီတဟာ ေကာလိပ္ေတြ နဲ့ undrgroung လွုုပ္ရွားမွုေတြမွာ ေပၚျပဴလာျဖစ္ေနျပီးသားပါ။

၁၉၈၀ျပည့္ႏွစ္ေနာက္ပိုင္းမွာပဲ REM အဖြဲ့ဟာ သူတို့ရဲ့ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ လမ္းေၾကာင္းကိုစတင္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။ သူတို့ရဲ့ သီခ်င္းအမ်ားအျပားဟာ ေကာလိပ္ေရဒီယိုစေတရွင္ေတြမွာ ေနရာယူႏိုင္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။ ဒါဟာသူတို့ရဲ့ ပင္တုိင္အမာခံပရိတ္သတ္ိေတြကို စတင္တည္ေဆာက္ခဲ့ရာေနရာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါေပမယ္သူတို့ ဟာလည္းပဲ ၁၉၉၀ ေနာက္ပိုင္းမွသာ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ လူသိမ်ားလာျခင္းနဲ့ အတူ စီးပြါးေရး အရစတင္ေပၚျပဴလာ ျဖစ္လာခဲ့တာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ေပၚျပဴလာျဖစ္လာျပီျဖစ္တဲ့ ဒီဂီတရဲ့ေနာက္မွာ ဆက္တိုက္ေပၚထြက္လာတာကေတာ့ ဂရန္ခ့်္ေခတ္တစ္ခုပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဂရန့္ခ်္ဆိုတာ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ဂီတကို ညြန္းဆိုတာပဲျဖစ္ျပီး သူတို့ဟာ ေပၚပင္ဆန္မွု တနည္းအားျဖင့္ စီးပြါးေရးဆန္မွုကို ရွံုခ်ပါတယ္။ဒီလွုပ္ရွားမွုဟာ ဆီယက္တယ္၊၀ါရွင္တန္ စသည္ျဖင့္ တစ္ကမာၻလံုးကို မုန္တိုင္းသဖြယ္ျပန့္ႏွံ့သြားခဲ့ပါတယ္။ဒါဟာ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ဂီတ ကိုလူသိမ်ားေၾကာ္ၾကားေအာင္ ဖန္တီးေပးခဲ့ၾကတဲ့ Pearl Jam,Nirvana,Soundgarden နဲ့ Red Hot Chilli Peppers တိူု ့က့ဲသို့ေသာ္ အဖြဲ့မ်ားစြာကို အရြဲ ့တိုက္ေနသလိုပါပဲ။

ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ဟာ ပန့္ေရာ့ခ္ေတြ အရွိန္အဟုန္ ေကာင္းေနတဲ့ ျဗိတိန္ကိုလည္း ၾကီးၾကီးမားမားလွုပ္ခတ္ ေစခဲ့ပါတယ္။ဒါေပမယ့္ သူတို့ဟာ ျဗိတိန္ထက္ယူႏိုက္တက္စတိတ္ မွာသာ ပိုျပီး ေစာေစာ ပင္မေရစီးေၾကာင္း ဂီတ ေတြထဲကို တိုး၀င္ႏိုင္ခဲ့တာပါ။ဒါေၾကာင့္လည္း မ်ားစြာေသာ ေအာလ္တာေနးတစ္ဗ္ အဖြဲ့ေတြဟာ ယူႏိုက္တက္စတိတ္မွာသာ ပိုျပီး က်ယ္က်ယ္ျပန့္ျပန့္ အေျခစိုက္ ေအာင္ျမင္မုွုရခဲ့ၾကတာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ဒီဂီတ အေအာင္ျမင္ဆံုး အထြတ္အထိပ္ အေရာက္ဆံုးျဖစ္ေနခ်ိန္မွာပဲ ေတးသံသြင္း ကုမၸ႑ီ အမ်ားအျပားဟာ ေလ်ာ့တိေလ်ာ့ရဲ မျပည့္၀တဲ့ အဖြဲ့ မ်ားစြာကိုသြပ္သြင္းလာၾကပါေတာ့တယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင္ ့ ေအာလ္ေနးတစ္ဗ္ ေရာ့ခ္ဂီတဆိုတဲ့ အမွတ္တံဆိပ္တစ္ခုဟာ အဆံုးသတ္မွာ ေမ်ွာ္လင့္ခ်က္ေတြ ကုန္ဆံုးျပီး အေရာင္းက်ဆင္း ခဲ့ရပါေတာ့တယ္။

က်ေနာ္သိတေလာက္ကေတာ့ဒီေလာက္ပါပဲ...သယ္ရင္းတို ့ထဲမွာသည့္ထက္သိတဲ့သူရွိပါက ၾကိဳဆိုပါတယ္။
ေနာက္ထက္ ေရာ့ခ္ ၊ ပန္ ့ပ္ေရာ့ခ္ အစရွိတဲ့ Genre မ်ားကိုလဲအခ်ိန္ရလွ်င္ရတလိုရွာေဖြေပးမယ္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း......

Mg Rocker Joe

Punk Rock History

One of the bands that is considered one of the innovators of punk rock music was Iggy Pop and the Stooges from Detroit. The Stooges played a unique form of rock music and their live shows consisted of frontman Iggy Pop contorting his body into strange positions, some self mutilation and other acts of the bizarre. The Stooges were considered rock and roll but their influence is what spawned the punk rock music movement in the seventies. In the opinions of many punk rock music fans the first bands to truly be considered punk rock were The New York Dolls (but many consider them glam), Patti Smith, and The Ramones, coming from New York City, some will try and say it was the Sex Pistols from England, but that is not true because Malcolm Mclaren, the founder of the Sex Pistols was the manager for the New York Dolls before he even formed the Sex Pistols. The Sex Pistols and other band such as the Clash made the English punk movement widely popular though but in many minds the first true punk rock album was The Ramones self titled album in 1976.
Punk rock music was a music that was anti everything and many of the English punk bands considered themselves anarchists and tried to ensure they were social outcasts. Punk music was very simplistic, usually consisting of a couple chords, fast drum beats, and nihilistic lyrics. Many punk rock music bands and their fans wore raggedy clothes covered with punk rock patches and held together by safety pins. Another signature of the punk rock movement, especially in the British punk movement in the late seventies was the new and unique hair styles and hair colors. Hairstyles such as the Mohawk and the liberty spikes became extremely popular among punk rockers, and they were usually died colors like green, red, and blue. Punk flourished through the late seventies and into the eighties. Many bands started taking punk and branching out from it and many different forms of punk rock are in existence today, and a majority of today’s top music acts are variations of punk rock.

ျမန္မာေရာ့ခ္ ဒိုင္ရာရီ တစ္ပုဒ္

အခုေျပာျပမွာက ကမၻာေက်ာ္ Deep Purple အဖြဲ႔ရဲ႕ Smoke On The Water ေလာက္ မႀကီးက်ယ္ မခမ္းနားလွတဲ့ ေရာ့ခ္ဒိုင္ယာရီ စာတစ္ပုဒ္ပါပဲ။ ဒီအေၾကာင္းေတြကို ျပန္ေျပာဖို႔အတြက္ နိဒါန္းကို ဒီအတိုင္း လွည္းတန္းက စရမွာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ကမာ႐ြတ္ (လွည္းတန္း) နဲ႔ ေရစက္ပါတယ္လို႔ထင္တယ္။ ဒီဇာတ္လမ္းေတြ အားလံုး ကမာ႐ြတ္ (လွည္းတန္း) မွာ စခဲ့တာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီဇာတ္လမ္းနဲ႔ ပတ္သက္သူ တစ္ခ်ိဳ႕လည္း ကမၻာေျမေပၚမွာ မ႐ွိၾကေတာ့ပါဘူး။

လြန္ခဲ့ေသာ ၂၅ ႏွစ္ခန္႔က ဒီဇာတ္လမ္းေတြ ျဖစ္ဖို႔ ေမေမက ကၽြန္ေတာ့္ကို ျမန္မာက်ပ္ေငြငါးေသာင္း ထုတ္ေပးခဲ့တယ္။ ၂၀၀၀ ျပည့္ႏွစ္မွာ ေမေမဟာ ကၽြန္ေတာ္ ေနထိုင္တဲ့ ျပင္ဦးလြင္ကို လိုက္လာၿပီး သူ႔ဘ၀ကို အဆံုးသတ္ခဲ့တယ္။
၂၀၀၁ ခုႏွစ္။ ေမေမဆံုးၿပီးေတာ့ ဘ၀မွာ ေနာက္လွည့္ၾကည့္စရာ အေၾကာင္း သိပ္မ႐ွိေတာ့ဘူး ဆိုၿပီး ရန္ကုန္မွာ ျပန္ေနမယ္လို႔ ဆံုးျဖတ္လိုက္တယ္။
ကမာ႐ြတ္ (လွည္းတန္း) နဲ႔ ေရစက္ပါတယ္တယ္လို႔ထင္တယ္။ လြန္ခဲ့တဲ့ ၂၅ ေလာက္က အခုလက္႐ွိ ေနေနတဲ့ ဗဟိုလမ္းက ျပည္ရိပ္မြန္အိမ္ရာ ဆိုတာ ႐ွိဖို႔ေနေနသာသာ ဗဟိုလမ္းဆိုတာေတာင္ ႐ွိေသးတာမဟုတ္ဘူး။
ကိုယ့္တူမေလးရဲ႕ ေက်းဇူးေၾကာင့္ အခုလက္႐ွိ ဗဟိုလမ္း ျပည္ရိပ္မြန္ အိမ္ရာမွာ ေနျဖစ္ခဲ့တယ္။ နည္းနည္းေတာ့ အဆင့္ျမင့္တယ္။ အေပၚဆံုးထပ္ (႐ွစ္လႊာ) မွာ ေနျဖစ္တယ္။ လွည္းတန္းမဟုတ္ေပမယ့္ လွည္းတန္းရပ္ကြက္ႀကီး တစ္ခုလံုးကို အခန္းတံခါး ျပဴတင္းေပါက္ကေန မိုးၿပီး ျမင္ေနရတယ္။ ဟိုမွာ လွည္းတန္းခံုးေက်ာ္တံတား၊ ေဟာဒါက ယခင္ (အာတီးယားလမ္း) စသျဖင့္။
၁၉၈၆ ခုႏွစ္က ေမေမထုတ္ေပးတဲ့ ပိုက္ဆံနဲ႔ မႏၲေလးက ဟယ္ရီလင္းဆိုတဲ့ အဆိုေတာ္ တစ္ေယာက္ကို စီးရီးထုတ္ဖို႔ဆိုၿပီး လွည္းတန္းကမာ႐ြတ္မွာ ေနျဖစ္ခဲ့တာ ျဖစ္တယ္။
အဲဒီတုန္းက ကိုယ့္ညီ သူငယ္ခ်င္းေတြျဖစ္တဲ့၊ ကိုယ္ညီေလးေတြလို ျဖစ္တဲ့၊ မႏၲေလးက ဂ်ီတီအိုင္ ေက်ာင္းဆင္းေလးေတြျဖစ္တဲ့ အင္ဂ်င္နီယာ ေပါက္စေလးေတြျဖစ္တဲ့ ကိုျမင့္လြင္ နဲ႔ ကို၀င္းတူး တို႔ ႏွစ္ေယာက္ဟာ ေရၾကည္ရာ ျမက္ႏုရာ ကမာ႐ြတ္ လွည္းတန္း ထန္းတစ္ပင္လမ္း ၿခံ၀င္းႀကီးတစ္ခုထဲက ေရနံေခ်းေတြ မည္းေနေအာင္ သုတ္ထားတဲ့ ႏွစ္ထပ္အိမ္ႀကီးတစ္လံုးကို အေဆာင္လုပ္ထားတဲ့ အိမ္ႀကီးမွာ ငွားေနၾကတယ္။

ကိုယ့္တစ္ေယာက္စာဆိုရင္ ရန္ကုန္ဘယ္မွာေနေနျဖစ္တယ္။ ေျမနီကုန္းမွာ ဓာတ္ပံုဆိုင္ဖြင့္ထားတဲ့ ဦးေလးရဲ႕အိမ္ကလည္း ရွိတယ္။ ဒါေပမယ့္ ဟယ္ရီလင္း ရဲ႕ စီးရီးသြင္းဖို႔ မႏၲေလးက တစ္ပါတည္း တီး၀ိုင္းပါေခၚလာေတာ့ အဲ့သလို ကိုယ္တတ္ႏိုင္တဲ့ ေငြေၾကးေလာက္နဲ႔ပဲ အေဆာင္ငွားေနမွျဖစ္မွာဆိုေတာ့ အခုနက ထန္းတပင္လမ္းထဲက အေဆာင္မွာပဲ ကိုျမင့္လြင္တို႔ အဆက္အသြယ္နဲ႔ပဲ ေနျဖစ္ခဲ့တာျဖစ္တယ္။
မႏွစ္က လႊင့္ျဖစ္ခဲ့တဲ့ ျမ၀တီက ကၽြန္ေတာ့္ရဲ႕ ရွင္သန္ေနေသာ သီခ်င္းမ်ား အစီအစဥ္မွာ ေျပာခဲ့သလို တီး၀ိုင္းနာမည္ကို “စၾက၀ဠာမီးျပတိုက္မ်ား” ေပးထားၿပီး Lead ဂစ္တာကို အဲဒီတုန္းက ကိုေအာင္ႏိုင္ ေနာက္ (ပီလြန္) က တီးပါတယ္။ အခုကြယ္လြန္သြားပါၿပီ။ Drums က ဟင္နရီ ကိုျမ၀င္းက တီးေပးပါတယ္။ Bass ဂစ္တာ ကိုေတာ့ လက္႐ွိျမန္မာျပည္ရဲ႕ Rock Monster ျဖစ္တဲ့ ေလးျဖဴက တီးပါတယ္။ သူတို႔အားလံုး ကမာ႐ြတ္လွည္းတန္း ထန္းတစ္ပင္လမ္းက အေဆာင္မွာ ေနသြားသူေတြေပါ့။ (ကိုျမ၀င္း နဲ႔ ေလးျဖဴက မႏၲေလးတကၠသိုလ္ကေပါ့)။
သိတဲ့ အတိုင္းပါပဲ ကမာ႐ြတ္လွည္းတန္းဆိုတာကေတာ့ အနယ္နယ္အရပ္ရပ္က ပညာသင္ယူဖို႔ပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္၊ အႏုပညာနယ္ပယ္မွာ တိုးဖို႔ပဲျဖစ္ျဖစ္၊ သြားေရးလာေရး၊ စားေရးေသာက္ေရးက အစ အစစ အဆင္ေျပပါတယ္။ မနက္ပိုင္း Breakfast ဆိုရင္လည္း အဖိုးနည္း၀န္ပါ။ ေန႔လည္စာ Lunch က်ျပန္ေတာ့ ေငြစေၾကးစ အနည္းငယ္နဲ႔ သန္႔သန္႔႐ွင္း႐ွင္း သပ္သပ္ရပ္ရပ္နဲ႔ၿပီးတယ္။ ၿမိဳ႕ထဲ Downtown သြားခ်င္ရင္လည္း ကားမွတ္တိုင္ ဆယ္ခု မေက်ာ္ဘူး။ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔ စီးရီး အသံသြင္းဖို႔ Date ယူထားတဲ့ စတူဒီယိုကလည္း အိုေအစစ္ စတီဒီယို၊ ႐ွစ္မိုင္အေက်ာ္မွာ အခု ၅၁ ကားစီးသြားရင္ ဘာၾကာတာမွတ္လို႔ ခဏပဲ။

အဲဒီေခတ္ အဲဒီကာလက ပိုက္ဆံငါးေသာင္းဆိုတာ အတိုင္းအတာတစ္ခုအထိ ေတာ္ေတာ္ အသံုးခံပါတယ္။ အနည္းဆံုး စီးရီးေခြၾကမ္း တစ္ခုေတာ့ လုပ္လို႔ရတယ္။ လြမ္းစရာေကာင္းေအာင္ ျပန္ေျပာေနတာလို႔ေတာ့ မထင္လိုက္ပါနဲ႔။ အဲဒီတုန္းက ကိုေအာင္မင္း တို႔ ကိုျမတ္ေက်ာ္သိန္းတို႔ ေမာင္ႏွမေလးေယာက္ Leo အဖြဲ႔ကို ဟာမိုနီ ငွားလိုက္တာ ပိုက္ဆံ ခုႏွစ္ေထာင္ပဲ ေပးရတယ္။
အိုေအစစ္ စတူဒီယိုမွာ ခုနေျပာတဲ့ Leo အဖြဲ႔ ကၽြန္ေတာ့္စီးရီးမွာ ပထမဆံုးစၿပီး ဟာမိုနီလိုက္တဲ့ သီခ်င္းက အခု ေလးျဖဴ ဆိုၿပီးေပါက္သြားတဲ့ “ကမၻာႀကီးကလံုးၿပီး၀ိုင္းေနေတာ့” သီခ်င္းပါပဲ။ အဲဒီသီခ်င္းကိုမွ သူတို႔ ပထမဆံုးေ႐ြးၿပီး ဟာမိုနီလိုက္တာကိုလည္း အံ့ၾသရပါတယ္။ ဟာမိုနီဆိုၿပီး အင္ဂ်င္နီယာအခန္းထဲလာၿပီး သူတို႔နားေထာင္ေတာ့လည္း အစက ႐ုပ္သိပ္မထြက္ေသးတဲ့ သီခ်င္းဟာ အဲဒီက်မွ ဂ်ာမန္စစ္တပ္ႀကီး ခ်ီလာသလား ေအာက္ေမ့ရတယ္။ နားေထာင္ရတာ စိတ္တက္ႂကြဖို႔ သိပ္ေကာင္းသြားတယ္။ Leo အဖြဲ႔ကိုယ္တိုင္လည္း ေတာ္ေတာ္ Active ျဖစ္သြားပံုရပါတယ္။
အဲဒီတုန္းက ေဇာ္၀င္းထြဋ္ ဆိုရင္ အိုေအစစ္ကို ေရာက္ေရာက္လာၿပီး က်ေနာ္တို႔အဖြဲ႔ကို မသိမသာ အကဲခတ္ပါတယ္။ အဲဒီ Judas Priest သီခ်င္းကိုလည္း “ေအးဗ်ာ... အဲဒီသီခ်င္းကို အစက ကၽြန္ေတာ္လည္း လုပ္ဖို႔ပါပဲ။ အခု ခင္ဗ်ားတို႔ လုပ္သြားေတာ့လဲ ေကာင္းပါတယ္” ဆိုၿပီး လြတ္တဲ့ငါးမွ ႀကီးတဲ့ ပံုမ်ိဳးနဲ႔ ေျပာပါတယ္။

အိုေအစစ္မွာ သီခ်င္းသြင္းေတာ့ ကိုယ္ကဘာမွမတီးတတ္ေတာ့ အခ်ိဳ႕အခ်ိန္ေတြ အားပါတယ္။ ဆရာဦးေဇာ္ျမင့္ (ေဇာ္ေဇာ္ေအာင္) နဲ႔လည္း လက္ဘက္ရည္ဆိုင္မွာ အနည္းအက်ဥ္း Talking ပြားျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အဲဒီတုန္းက ဆရာ တကၠသိုလ္မွာပဲ ႐ွိပါေသးတယ္။ သူနဲ႔ စကားေျပာရတာလည္း တစ္ခါတစ္ခါ အေတာ္တက္ႂကြစရာ ေကာင္းပါတယ္။ တစ္ခါတစ္ခါေတာ့လည္း Modernism ေတြအေၾကာင္း ေျပာျဖစ္တယ္။ အ႐ိုးေပၚအ႐ြက္ မဖံုးရေအာင္ ဆိုတာကို သူက လက္ခံခ်င္ပံုမရဘူး။ အ႐ြက္နဲ႔ ခ်ည္း အႏုပညာျဖစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္ျပခ်င္တဲ့ စိတ္မ်ိဳး သူ႔မွာ ႐ွိပံုရပါတယ္။ အႏုပညာ္ အေပၚ ကန္႔သတ္ခ်က္ေတြ စည္းမ်ဥ္းဥပေဒသေတြကို သူမုန္းတီးေနပံုပါပဲ။ (ေတာင္သူလယ္သမားဂ်ာနယ္မွာ ငါးေျမႇာင္ေတာင္ပိုးအေၾကာင္း ေဆာင္းပါးတစ္ပုဒ္တစ္ေလေရးၿပီးကိုယ့္ကိုယ္ကို စာေရးဆရာ) လို႔ ထင္ေနသူနဲ႔ ေဇာ္ေဇာ္ေအာင္ ၾကမ္းတစ္ေျပးတည္း မထိုင္ႏိုင္ပါဘူးလို႔ အဲ့သလို မာန္တက္ၿပီး ဆရာဦးေဇာ္ျမင့္က ေျပာပါတယ္။

အဲဒီ ၁၉၈၆ ခုႏွစ္တုန္းက အိုေအစစ္ စတူဒီယိုမွာ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔ ႀကိဳးပမ္းခဲ့တဲ့ ဟယ္ရီလင္း ရဲ႕ စီးရီးစ္ဟာ ကံမေကာင္း အေၾကာင္းမလွစြာနဲ႔ မထြက္ျဖစ္ခဲ့ဘူး ဆိုေပမယ့္ အဲဒီကမွ ျမန္မာပရိသတ္အတြက္ Heavy Metal ဆိုတဲ့ ေတးဂီတ အမ်ိဳးအစား တစ္မ်ိဳး၊ ေသာ္ဒီေ၀၊ ဟယ္ရီလင္း၊ ေလးျဖဴ၊ အငဲ စတဲ့ Rock Artist ေတြကိုေတာ့ ေမြးဖြားေပးႏိုင္ခဲ့ပါတယ္။

စီးရီးသြင္းၿပီးလို႔ ဆရာေကာင္းျမတ္က Mix Down ဆြဲေပးတဲ့ ညကိုလည္း ျပန္ေျပာင္း သတိရမိတယ္။ ေန႔သစ္မ်ားအေၾကာင္း၊ ကမၻာႀကီးကလံုးၿပီး၀ိုင္းေနေတာ့၊ ဂႏၴ၀င္ေျမာက္အိမ္အျပန္ သီခ်င္းေတြကို ျပန္နားေထာင္ၿပီး မ်က္ရည္၀ိုင္းမိတယ္။ အားလံုးၿပီးဆံုးသြားေတာ့ ည ၂ နာရီေက်ာ္ၿပီ။ လွည္းတန္း ထန္းတစ္ပင္လမ္းက အေဆာင္ျပန္ဖို႔ ေစာေနေသးတယ္။ မဂၤလာဒံုဘက္မွာ က်ိဳကၠလို႔ ဘုရားပြဲရွိတယ္။ ဘုရားပြဲေစ်းသြားၿပီး လက္ဖက္ရည္ေသာက္ၿပီး မနက္ ၅ နာရီေလာက္မွ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔အဖြဲ႔ လွည္းတန္း ျပန္ေရာက္တယ္။

အခုေျပာျပေနတာေတြ အားလံုးကေတာ့ ၁၉၈၆ ခုႏွစ္ေလာက္က ေရာ့ခ္ ဒိုင္ယာရီ တစ္ပုဒ္ပါပဲ။ အဲဒီအထဲက လူတခ်ိဳ႕ဟာ ကမာ႐ြတ္လွည္တန္းတစ္ပိုက္မွာ ေနထိုင္သြားခဲ့ဖူးတယ္။ တခ်ိဳ႕ဟာ ကမၻာေျမေပၚမွာ မ႐ွိေတာ့ဘဲ ေသဆံုးသြားၾကၿပီး တခ်ိဳ႕ကေတာ့ ကၽြန္ေတာ္တို႔ႏိုင္ငံရဲ႕ တစ္ခဲနက္လက္ခုပ္သံေတြရတဲ့ Celebrity ေတြျဖစ္ေနၾကတယ္။ တခ်ိဳ႕လွည္းတန္းက လူေတြ မသိၾကေပမယ့္ ေသာ္ဒီေ၀ တို႔ ေလးျဖဴ တို႔ ဟယ္ရီလင္း တို႔ဆိုတာ ေဟာဒီ ငါတို႔ လွည္းတန္း ထန္းတစ္ပင္လမ္း ဟိုနားက အေဆာင္မွာ ေနသြားတာပါကြာလို႔ ေျပာေကာင္းေျပာမယ့္သူေတြ ႐ွိေနလိမ့္မယ္။

မုဒိတာျဖင့္ ေသာ္ဒီေ၀ ေမလ ၂၂ ရက္ ၂၀၁၀

Saturday, July 21, 2012

Mixed blooded Myanmar political and military leaders

Mixed blooded Myanmar political and military leaders:

General Ne Win (Hakka) – Leader of Burma from 1960s to 1980s From Prof. Maung Nyo U Ne Win‘s true (biological) father was a Chinese. The one who showed the tattoo was his foster father U Hti ? (or maybe he was called U Pho Kha or something like that, but only one word.) Having a tatto does not prove to be a Burman as it was commonly done in Yunnan, Shan State, Burma and Upper Thailand. O Way U Nyo Mya first printed that photo of U Hti on the instigation of Thakhin Hla Tun, younger brother of General Ne Win. U Nyo Mya rgreted it later as he found U Ne Win’s ancestors in Paung-Da-Le, Pauk-Khaung) all pure Chinese.
Sr.General Saw Maung. He was a Karen. He was a telephone or electrical linesman in Mandalay before joining the Burma Army as a private. He rose through the ranks per favor of General Ne Win.
Former PM U Nu was half Mon.
General San Yu (Hakka) – President of Burma (1981–1988)
Khin Nyunt (Hakka) - Former Prime Minister (2003–2004) and Chief of Intelligence (1983–2004) of Myanmar
Aung Gyi- leading army dissident and Ne Win’s former deputy/co-conspirator in the 1962 coup ……… …. ………. ………….. ……. ……. ….. …….. …. . .. .
U Shwe, Chairman of Shwe Thazin Syndicate, War War Win Bean Factory, Shwe Nan Daw, Sein Nan Daw, Yadanar Nan Daw, War War Win Gold Shop – The Notorious Liaison between SPDC & Chinese Communist Gov to support the Longevity of Junta & its murder of monks.
Khun Sa (Kokang) – Major Southeast Asian drug lord
Lo Hsing Han (Kokang) – Major Southeast Asian drug lord
Steven Law (also known as Tun Myint Naing; Kokang) – Managing director of Asia World Company, a major Burmese conglomerate and son of Lo Hsing Han
Pheung Kya-shin – leader of Kokang Special Region and Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army
Thakin Ba Thein Tin^[ – Communist leader from the 1970s to the 1990s
Major General Kat Sein – former Minister of Health
Dr. Kyaw Myint – (Minister of Health)
Myo Thant – Former Minister of Information under SLORC
Colonel Tan Yu Sai – Minister of Trade under Ne Win’s government
Colonel Kyi Maung- NLD member (1989–2004) and Army Commander of Rangoon in 1960s
General Thura Shwe Man Karen
Sr.General Maung Aye half Cinese
King or Adipati Dr Maw had Portuguese blood and a Mon-Burman. Ba Maw was asked by the Japanese to head a provisional civilian administration to manage day-to-day administrative activities subordinate to the Japanese military administration. This Burmese Executive Administration was established on August 1, 1942. After a period as education minister, he served as the first Prime Minister (or perhaps more appropriately Premier of Burma (during the British colonial period) from 1937 to February 1939, after first being elected as a member of hsin-yè-tha, the Poor Man’s Party, to the Legislative Assembly.
Prof Maung Maung Nyo wrote in FB. : Yes. Nanmadaw Menu was Portuguese and her granddaughter was Suu Pha Ya Latt. King Thibaw’s mother was Shan. So their their children were fair. I was a friend of Tawphayalay or U Aung Ze. He was fair too. You know we Burmans are simple, hospitable and generous. We look upon and welcome anybody to be our king or boss so long as he rules us fairly.
Look these leaders: U Nu, PM Half Mon, Gneral Ne Win Chinese, General San Yu Chinese, General Khin Nyunt Chines, General Thein Sein Chinese, General Thura Shwe Man Karen, Sr.General Maung Aye half Chinese, Sr-General Than Shwe Danu; but don’t worry. They all are corrupted by the Burmese! We have only Thakhin Kodaw Hmaing and Bogyoke Aung San as true Burmans.
Daw ASSK has Burmese and Karen bloods.
Yes, (Sr General Than Shwe) he looks like an Anyartha, but Danu, Intha, Kachin naga and Chin look alike as we all are Tibeto-Burman. Kyaukse Boss has a teacher in Kyaukse who was my friend’s father-in-law. He had no parents or relatives in Kyaukse. He worked as a postal clerk there in 1948 and 49. He then joined the Burma Army in Rangoon as a private before going to OTS.Lt-Gnereral Phone Myint nd Htilar Sitthu were his class mates. He was slow-witted, but dogged in study.
Ko Ko Gyi asked: Dear Prof., how about Ba Than Haq, Mg Di and General Sein Win? All were ex-Muslim so most of them are also mixed blooded.
U Razak aka Abdul Razak‎ – was a minister and was assassinated, along with his cabinet, on 19 July 1947. July 19 is celebrated in Myanmar today as Martyrs’ Day. U Razak was Minister of Education and National Planning, and was chairman of the Burma Muslim Congress.
M. A. Rashid – Government Minister in the 1950s. an Indian Myanmar Muslim, was active in Thakin Movement (The Burmese National movement against ruling British). He was the secretary general of Rangoon University Students’ Association in 1931 together with prominent Myanmar political leaders: Aung San, U Nu, U Kyaw Nyein, U Ba Swe etc. U Raschid was the first president of the All Burma Students’ Union. In 1952 U Nu appointed him as Minister for Housing and Labour, later in 1954, Minister for Trade and Development, in 1956, Minister of Mines, in 1960 Minister of Commerce and Industry. In 1958 he was the Vice President of the Trade Union Council of Burma. U Nu requested him to change his name to U Yanshin to make him more acceptable to other Buddhist but he declined. General Ne Win arrested him in 1962, during the coup.
U Khin Maung Latt was one of the Myanmar-Muslim Cabinet Ministers in U Nu’s Government held the Social Services and Health portfolio. He was the secretary of U Razak before his (U Razak) assassination. He had been active in the Students’ organizations of Yangon University and had taken part in the very famous students’ strike of 1936. He successfully organized the Muslims in whole Burma to stand united under the AFPFL flag during the struggle for the independence.He worked together assisting U Razak. When AFPFL split in to two, U Khin Maung Lat was with the Stable Fiction.U Raschid remained with U Nu.
H. N. Goshal aka Thakin Ba Tin – Communist leader and founding member from the 1940s to the 1960s killed in an internal purge in 1967. He was an ethnic Bengali.
Dr. Maung Di – Department chair and dean of Rangoon Arts and Science University (now Yangon University), Deputy Education Minister. Son of the Dean of Islamic Religious College in Kanbalu.
Karim Ghani was born in Sodugudi, Ilayangudi, a politician in South-East Asia of Indian origin Karim Ghani. Before the Second World War Karim Ghani was a parliamentary secretary in Burma under Dr. Ba Maw.
Ba Than Haq – Professor of Geology and Minister of Mines. Of mixed Afghan and Danu descent.
Bahadur Shah II or Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor was exiled to Rangoon after the Indian Rebellion of 1857. He, along with his wife Zeenat Mahal and granddaughter Raunaq Zamani Begum, is buried at the Mazar (mausoleum) at No. 6 Theatre Road in Yangon.^[
T. S. S. Rajan – Indian freedom-fighter and Minister of Health in Madras Presidency from 1937 to 1940.
S. Mukerjee aka Pyu Win – Communist trade union leader killed in the 1950s
Dr. Nath aka Tun Maung – Communist leader and founding member killed in the 1960s
Saya Rajan aka Aung Naing – Communist trade union leader captured in the 1950s
Thakin Tha Khin (Shan Indian) – Government Minister in the 1950s
Saya Gyi U Nu, Mayor of Yammar Watti, Shwe Taung Thargathu also known as Mohamed Kassim was a very famous Burmese Muslim writer during King Bodawpaya.
Maung Thaw Ka or Major Ba Thaw from Navy was a very prominent writer and pioneer NLD leader died in SPDC jail.
Daw Win Mya Mya.NLD Mandalay Division Organizing Committee member, Daw Win Mya Mya is a Panthay Muslim. She was assaulted by the SPDC affiliated thugs and arrested at Depayin together with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and other NLD members. She is a brave and active NLD leader.
47. Notable Burmese Muslims under Burmese Kings
All the list of persons below are taken from the “Twentieth Anniversary Special Edition of Islam Damma Beikman.” Myanmar Pyi and Islamic religion.The reprint of the records of the lectures given by Pathi U Ko Lay in 1973. from page 109,110 and 111
Saya Chair also had a very good relation with the Military Government and was appointed the Chairman of the Election Commission.
Sultan Mahmood (Health Minister) Wealthy and influential Myanmar Muslim,Sultan Mahmood was the political secretary in U Nu’s government and later was appointed as Health Minister.
Colonel (Tat Hmu Gyi) U Pho Kar. He started to enlist in Mindon’s Cannon regiment since young. During King Thibaw’s reign, he was the Captain on the Sekyar Ngwezin Thulu ship which went to Bamaw to attack the Burmese Rebels and the Chinese invaders. During the third Anglo-Burmese war, he was at Min Hla Fort leading 200 Cannoners. U Pho Kar was together there with his uncles Captain Bo Kyae, Captain Bo U Maung, Sergeant (Thwe Thaut) U Kyar Yone. At the battle, one Captain and 50 soldiers killed. Burmese had to retreat and U Pho Kar retreated with the gun-shot wound on the abdomen. After the war he settled in Maymyo. Parliamentarian Haji U Than Nyunt was his son. U Pho Kar died on 10th. May 1956 at the age of 95.
Myanmar Muslim Ambassadors. There were also Myanmar Muslim Ambassadors like U Pe Khin and U Hla Maung.
Ambassador U Pe Khin was the most important negotiator and architect of the historical Panglon treaty. Even General Aung San was disappointed, given up and decided to take the flight back to Rangoon that evening. U Pe Khin persuaded General Aung San to stay for one night and to allow him to negotiate with the Ethnic Minority leaders. U Pe Khin successfully negotiated with those Ethnic leaders to get an agreement for this most important treaty in Burma, which was the foundation for the Union of Burma and its Independence.
Lt. Col. Dr. Khalid Maung Maung. Southern Shan State BRC Supervision Committee Chairman Lt. Col. Khalid Maung Maung.
U Aung Thin represented the Myanmar Muslims at the Round Table Committee on whether Burma should be separated from India or not. That was held at London, in 1930.
Other Rohingya Myanmar Muslims in U Nu’s Parliament as parliamentary secretaries were Mr Sultan Ahmed and Mr Abdul Gaffar. Mr Abdul Bashar, Mrs. Zohora Begum @ Daw Aye Nyunt,Mr Abdul Khair, Mr Abdus Sobhan, Mr Abdul Bashar, Mr Rashid Ahmed, Mr Nasiruddin (U Pho Khine), were members of Parliament in different terms in U Nu’s Government.
Naymyo Gonnayap Khan Sab Bo @ Abdul Karim Khan. Ambassador to Indochina.
Minister Mingyi Maha Min Htin Yar Zar @ U Chone, Akhbad Myin Wun, cavalry Captain, Mayor of Pin Lae town.
Maha Min Kyaw Thiha Min Htin @ U Pho Yit, Mayor of Tapae town.
Min Hla Min Htin Yarzar @ U Nae Htun,Kala Won.
Maha Bawga Dana Thiri Yarzar Mullah Ismail, Custom Chief. Royal Ship Captain, Mayor of Kyauk Yae town. He donated the Mandalay Soorti Mosque.
Maha Min Hla Min Htin Yarzar @ U Naw Khan, Kalay Tain Nyin Yargazo Mayor.
Maha Min Khaung Kyaw Htin @ U Pyar, Mayor of Sinku.
Malar Mon @ U Pwint, Explosive expert. (Yan Chet won)
Min Hla Min Htin Thu Rain, Western Jail Superintendent.
Min Htin Yarzar, Chief Clerk.
Nay Myo Thiha Kyaw Htin @ U Tar, Advocate.
Nay Myo Yaza Thinkhayar @ Marmet Ebrahim, Advocate.
Nay Myo Yaza Thinkhaya @ Abdul Rahman, Advocate.
Nay Myo Min hla Yazar Thu @ U Kyin Oo, Special squad Captain. (Ywe Let Yar Bo)
Min Htin Thithi Yarzar @ U Khaung, Special squad Captain.
Maha Thu wunna Thaetha @ U Yan Aung. (Rich man)
Maha Thiri Thukha Thaetha @ Maung Sein. (Rich man)
Mantaka Maha Thala @ U San Pyaw (Richman)
Maha Bawga Punnya @ U Yit (Rich-man)
Abit Shah Husaini, Chief Islamic Judge (Bodaw).
Malauvi Kabul, Chief Islamic Judge (Mindon)
Naymyo Gonnayat @ Khalifa U Pho Mya
Khalifa U Hwe Lone.
Royal ship Captain U Pho Mya.
Bo Min Setkyar Amyoke Tat U Hashim.
Bo Min Bone Oh Bengla Amyoke Tat, U Yauk.
Thwe Thauk Gyi (Major of 275 soldiers, Head of 5 Thwe Thauks who had 55 soldiers each under them) Thwe Thauk Gyi of Cannon brigade U Bo. (I could not mention the few dozens of Thwe Thauk Gyis because of limited space)
Setkyar (Amyoke Tat) Cannon brigade Chief Officer, U Pho Kar.
Custom Chief, Ar Gar Sherazi (Shia Muslim)
Price Controller, U Maw.
Merchant U Shwe Thi.
Horse Cavalry Chief Captain, Wali Khan.
Horse Cavalry Captain U Tu Wa , Wali Khan Horse Cavalry.
Thibaw’s personal secretary, U Hashim.
Thwe Thauk Gyi (Major) U Danaing (Kindar Kala Pyo Army) Grandfather of Pathi U Ko Ko Lay.

Reference:

List of Burmese Muslims from Wikipedia
Burmese Indians
Chinese people in Burma
Face book comments by Professor Dr Maung Maung Nyo

Friday, July 20, 2012

Welcome .... HOR Family

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ryhcuVzTUYk&feature=related

Rock in our blood .....

Rock on , Let' s rock ... ဆိုတဲ႔အသံေတြၾကားလုိက္ရင္ စိတ္ဓါတ္ေတြ တက္ၾကြ လာတာ မ်ိဳး ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတကိုႏွစ္သက္တဲ႔သူတုိင္း ခံစားဖူးၾကမွာပါ။ ခု Rock in our blood ... ဆိုၿပီး ႀကီးႀကီး က်ယ္က်ယ္ေခါင္းစဥ္ေတြတပ္ၿပီးေရးေနတဲ႔ ကၽြန္မက ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတနဲ႔ ပတ္ သတ္လာရင္ မူႀကိဳအဆင္႔ေလာက္ပဲ သိတဲ႔သူပါ .. ။ ဒါေပမဲ႔ ... ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတကို ၾကိဳက္တယ္ ၊ ေရာ႔ခ္သီခ်င္းဆုိတဲ႔သူေတြကို သေဘာ က်တယ္၊ ေရာ႔ခ္စတုိင္ ေတြကိုႏွစ္သက္တယ္ .. ဒီလုိနဲ႔ပဲ .... ေရာ႔ခ္နဲ႔ပတ္သတ္လာရင္ အျမဲ စိတ္၀င္တစားရွိၿပီး ၊ ေရာ႔ခ္သီခ်င္းေတြကို ခံုမင္လာတာပါ ။ ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတႀကီး တည္ျမဲေစဖုိ႔ ၊ ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတကိုဒီထက္က်ယ္ျပန္ေစဖို႔ ဆိုတာ ေရာ႔ခ္ကိုတကယ္ခ်စ္ျမတ္ႏုိးသူတုိင္းမွာ တာ၀န္ရွိပါတယ္။ အဲ႔ေတာ႔ ကၽြန္မမွာလည္း ဒီတာ၀န္ရွိလာပါၿပီ။ Rock is never die .. လုိ႔ ခံယူထားေပမယ္႔လည္း ဒီခံယူခ်က္နဲ႔တင္ မလံုေလာက္ဘူးလုိ႔ ထင္ျမင္မိပါတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင္႔ ေရာ႔ခ္နဲ႔ပတ္သတ္ၿပီးလက္လွမ္းမွီသေလာက္ေလးေျပာျပခ်င္ပါတယ္။ အားလံုးသိၿပီးသားေတြလည္းျဖစ္ခ်င္ျဖစ္ေနမွာပါ .. ဒါေပမဲ႔သည္းခံၿပီးဖတ္ေပးၾကပါ ၊ အမွားပါခဲ႔ရင္လည္းခြင္႔လႊတ္ေပးၾကပါ ။ ခုေျပာမွာကေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတ အမ်ိဳးအစားေတြအေၾကာင္းပါ ... ။

List of rock genres (rock genres)

ေရာ႔ခ္ဂီတအမ်ိဳးအစားေတြထဲမွာ အဓိကအားျဖင္႔ ... metal, punk, နဲ႔ alternative rock တို႔အျပင္ .......

**( Ref ; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rock_genres)**

Arena Rock - Stadium Rock လို႔လည္း လူသိမ်ားပါတယ္။ Heart, Bon Jovi, KISS, Boston, Styx, Foreigner, Journey and Aerosmith စတဲ႔ band ေတြက Arena Rock အမ်ိဳးအစားထဲမွာပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Christian Rock - Jesus Music လို႔လည္းေခၚေ၀ၚေလ႔ရွိၾကပါတယ္။ 1960 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္ေတြေလာက္မွာ အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စု ကေနစတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။

Folk Rock - 1960 ခန္႔က အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စုမွာပဲ စတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။ the Kingston Trio, The Mamas & the Papas, Bob Dylan and Cat Stevens တုိ႔ဟာ folk rock မွာပါ၀င္ပါသတဲ႔။

Funk Rock - 1960 မွာစခဲ႔တာပါပဲ။ Prince. Earth, Wind & Fire, Kool & the Gang, Sly and the Family Stone, Curtis Mayfield, Tower of Power, Average White Band, and the famous James Brown တုိ႔က Funk rock ထဲမွာ အပါအ၀င္ပါပဲ။

Glam Rock or Glitter Rock - 1960 မွာပဲ ယူႏုိက္တက္ကင္းတန္း(UK) ကေနစတင္ေပါက္ဖြားလာတာပါ။ David Bowie, Alice Cooper and Kiss တုိ႔ပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Garage Rock - 1960 မွာေျမာက္အေမရိကားကေန စတင္ခဲ႔ပါတယ္။ Garage rock အျဖစ္လူသိမ်ားတဲ႔ အဖြဲ႔ေတြကေတာ႔ the Kingsmen of Portland, Oregon and Paul Revere and the Raiders of Boise, Idaho တုိ႔ပါ။

Grunge - ၀ါရွင္တန္နယ္ပယ္ထဲကစီးတဲလ္ မွာ 1980 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္ေတြက ဖြံျဖိဳးတုိးတက္လာတဲ႔ အမ်ဳိးအစားတစ္ခုပါ။ Nirvana နဲ႔ Pearl Jam တို႔ကို Grunge ေတြအျဖစ္လူသိမ်ားပါတယ္။

Hard Rock - 1960 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္ေတြမွာစတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။ Cream, The Rolling Stones, The Yardbirds နဲ႔ The Who တု႔ိပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Heavy Metal - 1960 ေနာက္ပိုင္းနဲ႔ 1970 အေစာပိုင္းကာလေတြမွာ US နဲ႔ UK တုိ႔က စတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။ Metallica, Iron Butterfly, Led Zeppelin နဲ႔ Black Sabbath တုိ႔က Heavy Metal အဖြဲ႔ေတြေပါ႔ ။

New Wave - 1970 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္ေတြက အစျပဳခဲ႔တာပါ။ Duran Duran, Eurythmics, The Cars နဲ႔ the Go-Go's တုိ႔ပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Progressive Rock - 1960 နဲ႔ 1970 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္ေတြမွာ UK နဲ႔ US တုိ႔က စတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။ the Beatles နဲ႔ The Moody Blues တို႔ပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Punk Rock - 1970 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္လယ္ပိုင္းေလာက္မွာ ၾသစေတးလ် ၊ အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စုနဲ႔ ယူႏုိက္တက္ကင္းတန္း တို႔ကေန စတင္ခဲ႔တာပါ။ Sex Pistols, Ramones, The Clash နဲ႔ Greenday တုိ႔က Punk rock အမ်ိဳးအစားထဲမွာပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

Soft Rock - 1970 ျပည္႔ႏွစ္မွာပဲ ေပၚထြက္လာတာပါ။ Fleetwood Mac, Billy Joel နဲ႔ Elton John တုိ႔ပါ၀င္ပါတယ္။

( Ref ; http://www.musica-rock.com/english/types.html )

ေနာက္တစ္ေခါက္ေတြက်ရင္လည္း ရွာေဖြစုေဆာင္းမိသမွ်ေလးေတြကို ဒီထက္ေကာင္းမြန္ေအာင္မွ်ေ၀ႏုိင္ဖုိ႔ ႀကိဳးစားပါဦးမယ္။

Enjoy yourself ... with Rock !!!!!!!

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House Of Rock